History and Culture of Guam

Guam is a remarkable vacation destination located in the western Pacific Ocean. Its breathtaking beauty enthralls both local and international visitors and its rich island culture captivates the hearts of many. In this essay, we will explore the many wonders of Guam, from its unique cultural attractions to its stunning weather. From its picturesque beaches to its fascinating historical sites, exploring Guam time will surely be an unforgettable journey.

Guam a US Territory

The culture and identity of Guam are unique and distinct from other American territories. This is largely due to its unique location, as Guam is located in the western Pacific Ocean and is the southernmost of the Mariana Islands. According to P Lai, who wrote an article in the Journal of Transnational American Studies in 2011, the culture of Guam has been shaped by a variety of different influences, including Spanish, Filipino, and American. This has produced a mixture of traditional and contemporary cultural practices, which has allowed the people of Guam to develop their own distinct identities. For example, the Chamorro language, which is the official language of Guam, is a fusion of Spanish and Filipino, thereby reflecting the diverse cultural heritage of the island. Similarly, traditional Chamorro practices such as fishingweaving, and pottery making have been incorporated into modern-day life, allowing the culture of Guam to remain strong and vibrant. As such, the unique culture and identity of Guam are reflective of its unique geographical location and its history of cultural exchanges.

The U.S. military presence has had a significant impact on the culture of Guam. According to A Owen in their 2010 publication in the Asia Pacific Viewpoint, the presence of the U.S. military has brought about a number of changes to the culture of Guam. These changes range from an increase in tourism to an influx of foreign investment and an increase in local employment opportunities. Additionally, the presence of the military has also had an effect on the language and cultural identity of Guam. As Owen states, the influx of military personnel has seen an increase in the use of mainland American English and a decrease in the use of the island’s native Chamorro language. This has caused tension between the local population and the U.S. military, as the locals feel their cultural identity is being threatened by the influx of foreign cultures. The presence of the military has also seen a decrease in local cultural practices, such as traditional fishing, as the military has restricted access to certain areas, leading to a decline in local knowledge and customs. Ultimately, the U.S. military presence has had a significant impact on the culture of Guam, with changes to the language, cultural identity and traditional practices being felt by the local Guam population.

In their 2010 paper, LL Natividad and G Kirk discuss the impacts of US military presence on Guam’s economy. Guam, a small island in the Pacific Ocean, has been occupied by US forces since 1898, when it was ceded to the US by Spain at the end of the Spanish-American War. The US has since maintained a significant military presence on the island, which has had a profound impact on Guam economy. The US military presence has brought a boost to the local economy through employment opportunities, public infrastructure development, and access to resources and services. It has also brought increased tourism and business opportunities to the island, as well as an influx of new people and ideas. However, the authors also note that the US military presence has had a negative effect on the local economy, as well. The presence has caused environmental damage, displacement of native populations, and disruptions in traditional cultural practices. Furthermore, the US military presence has resulted in the transfer of wealth from Guam to the US, with Guam receiving little in return. Overall, the US military presence on Guam has had both positive and negative impacts on the island’s economy.

Overall, Guam has a wide variety of unique cultural experiences, attractions, and activities that makes it an incredibly interesting and educational destination. From the rich traditions of the Chamorro people to some of the best beaches in the world, Guam offers something for everyone who visits. Not to mention it is surrounded by some of the most stunning natural geographies in the Pacific Ocean. Whether visitors want to learn about Guam’s fascinating cultural heritage, explore its pristine natural environments, or just relax on the beach, Guam has something for everyone.

Work Cited

A Owen. Guam culture, immigration and the US military build-up. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-8373.2010.01433.x
Fortress Guam: resistance to US military mega-buildup. http://www2.kobe-u.ac.jp/~alexroni/TR/No.14%20%207.14/JapanFocus.pdf

Discontiguous States of America: The Paradox of Unincorporation in Craig Santos Perez’s Poetics of Chamorro Guam. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/02f4v8m3

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